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:: Volume 32, Issue 2 (summer 2022) ::
MEDICAL SCIENCES 2022, 32(2): 196-203 Back to browse issues page
Comparison of visual perception error among patients with mild traumatic brain injury with healthy people
Akbar Malekahmadi1 , Mehdi Roozbahani 2, Hamidreza Hekmat3 , Masood Sadeghi4
1- PhD Student in General Psychology, Department of Psychology, Borujerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Borujerd, Iran
2- Department of Motor Behavior, Borujerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Borujerd, Iran , Mehdi.Roozbahani@.Gmail.com
3- Department of Psychology, Borujerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Borujerd, Iran
4- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran
Abstract:   (1204 Views)
Background: Mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) is the least brain injury due to direct or indirect blow to the head, which according to the Glasgow scale is given a score between 13 and 15. The findings indicate cognitive impairment. Perceptual dysfunction is one of the most important cognitive deficits in these patients. The present study was designed and performed to compare MTBI patients with healthy individuals in terms of visual perception error (VPE).
Materials and methods: In this causal-comparative study, 30 MTBI patients, in the range of 15-45 and mean age of 27 years and 10 months, with a diagnostic history of less than one year in Ilam hospitals, and 30 healthy individuals in the same range and mean age of 29 years and 7 months (both groups with equal sex) were randomly selected and assessed by VPEMT. Data were analyzed by independent t-test and Levin using SPSS 23.  
Results: The results showed that the mean VPE in patients with MTBI with unequal variances (P <0.05), at the level of 95% is significantly higher than healthy individuals (P <0.05).
Conclusion: This finding, consistent with the results of previous research, indicates the chronic cognitive consequences of concussion, even at a mild level, at least up to one year after injury, and causes a sharp increase in VPE. It is necessary to pay attention to visual perception errors in clinical and legal evaluations of these patients. However, a definitive judgment in this regard requires future research.
 
Keywords: Mild traumatic brain injury, Visual perception error, Visual perception error test (VPEMT)
Full-Text [PDF 623 kb]   (463 Downloads)    
Semi-pilot: Quazi-Experimental | Subject: psychology
Received: 2021/10/31 | Accepted: 2021/12/18 | Published: 2022/07/1
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Malekahmadi A, Roozbahani M, Hekmat H, Sadeghi M. Comparison of visual perception error among patients with mild traumatic brain injury with healthy people. MEDICAL SCIENCES 2022; 32 (2) :196-203
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Volume 32, Issue 2 (summer 2022) Back to browse issues page
فصلنامه علوم پزشکی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد پزشکی تهران Medical Science Journal of Islamic Azad Univesity - Tehran Medical Branch
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