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:: Volume 34, Issue 1 (spring 2024) ::
MEDICAL SCIENCES 2024, 34(1): 73-88 Back to browse issues page
The effectiveness of mindfulness therapy based on self-compassion on emotion regulation, loneliness and impulsivity in patients with borderline personality disorder
Mahsa Koohi Khajeha1 , Nasere Shakeri 2, Mahboobe Taher3
1- MSc Student, Department of Clinical Psychology, Shahrood Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrood, Semnan, Iran
2- Department of Clinical Psychology, Shahrood Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrood, Semnan, Iran , nr.shakeri@gmail.com
3- Department of Psychology, Shahrood Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrood, Iran
Abstract:   (531 Views)
Background: Borderline personality disorder is a serious and complex mental disorder that contains a pervasive pattern of instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image, emotions, and impulsivity. Therefore, the aim of the current study was the effectiveness of self-compassion-based mindfulness therapy on emotion regulation, loneliness, and impulsivity in borderline personality disorder patients.
Materials and methods: The present study was a semi-experimental study with a pre-test- post-test design with two experimental and control groups. Among all the people with borderline personality disorder referred to the clinics in Qochan City, 30 people were selected by available sampling method and replaced in two experimental and control groups. All of them completed the emotion regulation (2003), loneliness (1980) and impulsivity (1994) questionnaires in the pre-test and post-test phases. After that, the experimental group underwent mindfulness intervention. Finally, the data was analyzed using covariance analysis by SPSS version 26 statistical software.
Results: The results showed that the mean emotion regulation score in the experimental group significantly improved after the intervention compared to the control group (P<0.05). Mindfulness therapy based on self-compassion in the subjects of the experimental group, unlike the control group, in the post-test phase led to a decrease in loneliness and impulsivity (P<0.05).
Conclusion: These findings have further clarified the role of emotional, cognitive and behavioral structures in borderline personality disorder sufferers and the need to use therapeutic approaches combined with mindfulness in order to adjust the symptoms of borderline personality disorder sufferers.
 
Keywords: Mindfulness therapy based on compassion, Loneliness, Impulsivity, Emotion regulation, Borderline personality disorder
Full-Text [PDF 362 kb]   (253 Downloads)    
Semi-pilot: Semi-pilot | Subject: psychology
Received: 2023/07/15 | Accepted: 2023/09/13 | Published: 2024/02/29
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Koohi Khajeha M, Shakeri N, Taher M. The effectiveness of mindfulness therapy based on self-compassion on emotion regulation, loneliness and impulsivity in patients with borderline personality disorder. MEDICAL SCIENCES 2024; 34 (1) :73-88
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Volume 34, Issue 1 (spring 2024) Back to browse issues page
فصلنامه علوم پزشکی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد پزشکی تهران Medical Science Journal of Islamic Azad Univesity - Tehran Medical Branch
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